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26. Ibid., 7.6.14, 15, p. 544.
27. See Roger Boesche,The First Great Political Realist: Kautilya and His “Arthashastra” (Lanham, Md.: Lexington Books, 2002), 46; Kautilya,Arthashastra, 7.13.43, 7.2.16, 9.1.1–16, pp. 526, 538,588–89.
28. 按照考底利耶的观念，征服四海的统治者的王国是“北起喜马拉雅山，南至大海，自东到西1 000由旬（yojana，古印度长度单位，约相当于11.2公里）的地方”——等于现代的巴基斯坦、印度和孟加拉国的领土之和。Kautilya,Arthashastra, 9.1.17, p. 589.
29. See Boesche,First Great Political Realist, 38–42, 51–54, 88–89.
30. Max Weber, “Politics as a Vocation,” as quoted in ibid., 7.
31.当时，阿育王因宣扬佛教和非暴力而受到崇敬，但他完成了征服大业之后才采纳了这些理念，用它们来加强他的统治。
32. Robert Kaplan,The Revenge of Geography: What the Map Tells Us About Coming Conflicts and the Battle Against Fate(New York: Random House, 2012), 237.
33. John Robert Seeley,The Expansion of England: Two Courses of Lectures (London: Macmillan, 1891), 8.
34. Sir John Strachey,India (London: Kegan, Paul, Trench, 1888),as quoted in Ramachandra Guha,India After Gandhi: The History of the World’s Largest Democracy(New York: Ecco, 2007), 3.
35. Jawaharlal Nehru, “India’s Foreign Policy” (speech delivered at the Constituent Assembly, New Delhi, December 4, 1947), inIndependence and After: A Collection of Speeches, 1946–1949 (New York: John Day, 1950), 204–5.
36. As quoted in Baldev Raj Nayar and T. V. Paul, India in the World Order:Searching for Major-Power Status(NewYork: Cambridge University Press, 2003), 124–25.
37. As quoted in ibid., 125.
38. Jawaharlal Nehru, “Speech to the Bandung Conference Political Committee” (1955), as printed in G. M. Kahin,The Asian-African Conference (Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell University Press, 1956), 70.
39. “Agreement (with Exchange of Notes) on Trade and Intercourse Between Tibet Region of China and India, Signed at Peking, on 29 April 1954,” United Nations Treaty Series, vol. 299 (1958), 70. ↑返回顶部↑
27. See Roger Boesche,The First Great Political Realist: Kautilya and His “Arthashastra” (Lanham, Md.: Lexington Books, 2002), 46; Kautilya,Arthashastra, 7.13.43, 7.2.16, 9.1.1–16, pp. 526, 538,588–89.
28. 按照考底利耶的观念，征服四海的统治者的王国是“北起喜马拉雅山，南至大海，自东到西1 000由旬（yojana，古印度长度单位，约相当于11.2公里）的地方”——等于现代的巴基斯坦、印度和孟加拉国的领土之和。Kautilya,Arthashastra, 9.1.17, p. 589.
29. See Boesche,First Great Political Realist, 38–42, 51–54, 88–89.
30. Max Weber, “Politics as a Vocation,” as quoted in ibid., 7.
31.当时，阿育王因宣扬佛教和非暴力而受到崇敬，但他完成了征服大业之后才采纳了这些理念，用它们来加强他的统治。
32. Robert Kaplan,The Revenge of Geography: What the Map Tells Us About Coming Conflicts and the Battle Against Fate(New York: Random House, 2012), 237.
33. John Robert Seeley,The Expansion of England: Two Courses of Lectures (London: Macmillan, 1891), 8.
34. Sir John Strachey,India (London: Kegan, Paul, Trench, 1888),as quoted in Ramachandra Guha,India After Gandhi: The History of the World’s Largest Democracy(New York: Ecco, 2007), 3.
35. Jawaharlal Nehru, “India’s Foreign Policy” (speech delivered at the Constituent Assembly, New Delhi, December 4, 1947), inIndependence and After: A Collection of Speeches, 1946–1949 (New York: John Day, 1950), 204–5.
36. As quoted in Baldev Raj Nayar and T. V. Paul, India in the World Order:Searching for Major-Power Status(NewYork: Cambridge University Press, 2003), 124–25.
37. As quoted in ibid., 125.
38. Jawaharlal Nehru, “Speech to the Bandung Conference Political Committee” (1955), as printed in G. M. Kahin,The Asian-African Conference (Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell University Press, 1956), 70.
39. “Agreement (with Exchange of Notes) on Trade and Intercourse Between Tibet Region of China and India, Signed at Peking, on 29 April 1954,” United Nations Treaty Series, vol. 299 (1958), 70. ↑返回顶部↑